Saturday 25 June 2011

Different Types of Documentary:

  • Fully narrated- An off screen voice over is used to make sense of the visuals and dominate there meaning e.g. natural history documentaries. The narrator always seems authorative "voice of god".
  • Foley Artists create sound effects. 
  • Mixed- These use a combination of interview, observation and narration to advance the arguement.
  • Fly OnThe Wall- The camera is 'unseen' or 'ignored' and simply records every minute of real events as they happen. There is often no narration leaving audience to reach their own conclusions.
    • Example: 'Terry Prattchet is from a french film movement 'Cinema Verite' which means 'Truth Cinema'.
  • Self reflective- When the subject of the documentary acknowledges the presence of the camera and speaks directly to the documentary maker.
  • Towie- These type of documentaries are a docusoap but scripted. They blur the boundary between fact and fiction.
  • Docudrama- A re-enacment of events as though they have actually happened.
    • Example: 'Crime Watch'.
  • Docusoap- These documentaries follow the lives of individuals usually with designated occupations.
    • Example: 'Airline'.
    • 'The Only Way Is Essex and The Hills are examples of a docusoap but taken to the next level, they are sripted. This blurrs the lines between the documentary and soap.

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